Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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Colombia
&
Ecuador
  • The Refugee Crisis
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METHODS
  • 6 Quito universities divided by general income expectancies.
    • Universidad De Las Americas (UDLA), Universidad San Francisco de Quito (USFQ) (high expected income)
    • Universidad Técnica Equinoccial (UTE), Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (PUCE) (middle expected income)
    • Universidad Central del Ecuador (UCE), Escuela Politécnica Nacional (EPN) (low expected income)
  • 20 Surveys @ each from random sampling.
    • Surveys queried basic demographics and personal/public opinions, as well as gauged agreement with declarative statements concerning the presence of Colombian refugees in Ecuador.
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"Results From Multiple-Choice Responses to..."
  • Results From Multiple-Choice Responses to Queries of General Opinion
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What factor do you believe is most causal to the Colombian refugee crisis?
  • Comparison and Total Sample Population
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Who do you believe is most responsible for the situation of the Colombian Refugees?
  • Comparisons and Total Population
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How do you think Ecuadorians can best aid Colombian Refugees?
  • Comparisons and Total Population
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Surveys Experiencing Discrimination Based on Nationality
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Do you think that the presence of Colombian refugees is a source of conflict?
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Do you think that the presence of Colombian Refugees is a Source of Conflict?
  • UTE/PUCE
  • (middle expected income)
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Do you think that the presence of Colombian refugees is a source of conflict?
  • UCE/EPN
  • (low expected income)
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Do you think that the presence of Colombian refugees is a source of conflict?
  • Comparisons and Total Sample Population
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Stratification of Acknowledging Conflict based on salary level
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What do you believe is the principal source of conflict that exists concerning the Colombian refugees?
  • Total Sample Population
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"Gauged Agreement Based on Declarative..."
  • Gauged Agreement Based on Declarative Opinion Statements
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Colombian refugees are a source of crime and violence.
  • Total Sample Population
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Colombian refugees are victims of prejudice.
  • Total Sample Population
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Colombian refugees are a source of job loss.
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Colombian refugees suffer due to a lack of communiation on the part of Ecuadorians.
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Colombian refugees are a drain on state resources.
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Colombian refugees are affected by state migratory policies.
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Your opinion with respect to Colombian refugees is…
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General opinion of refugees based on salary level.
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General opinion of refugees given acknowledgement of conflict
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This graph compares sources of conflict with the responsible actor
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Perception Questions
  • The basis of analysis for these graphs is to represent public perception and evaluate general trends of the surveyed group versus their personal opinion.
  • The cross reference is made by selecting the answers from surveys that agree or totally agree with what they think is the biggest source for conflict.
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Crime and Violence
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Prejudice
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Job Loss
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"There is no graph for..."
  • There is no graph for lack of communication between Ecuadorians and Colombians as no one who indicated that it was the principal source of conflict actually agreed themselves with that.
  •    The graphs on the next page were very small so for completion sake they were included
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Migration Policies
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Video 2
  • Solution Panel
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Conclusions
  • Detected problems
    • Incomprehension of the nature of what a refugee is
    • Generalized negative perception of refugees
    • Generalized perception of governmental incapability of dealing with the issue
    • Generalized perception of violence present in the conflict
    • Generalized perception of the refugee issue as being estranged from Ecuadorians
    • Indifference towards refugees as a concern
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"Possible Solutions"
  • Possible Solutions
    • Incomprehension of the nature of what a refugee is
      • Information
      • Inclusion
      • Dialogue
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"Generalized negative perception of refugees"
  • Generalized negative perception of refugees
    • Integration
    • Equal treatment
    • Information
    • Identity building
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"Generalized perception of governmental incapability..."
  • Generalized perception of governmental incapability of dealing with the issue
    • Processes of Institutionalization
    • Democratization
    • Problem-solving approach: Efficiency and effectiveness
    • Cooperation government and civil society
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"Generalized perception of violence present..."
  • Generalized perception of violence present in the conflict
    • Conflict deconstruction
    • Information
    • Dialogue


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"Generalized perception of the refugee..."
  • Generalized perception of the refugee issue as being estranged from Ecuadorians
    • Raise public awareness of the issue
    • Create visibility of the problem
    • Establish links to the public and private nature of the problem’s effects
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"Indifference towards refugees as a..."
  • Indifference towards refugees as a concern
    • Create need of solidarity
    • Empathy towards the humane repercussions of the issue
    • Integration